Credit Union Home Equity Mortgages and deeds-of-trust of any nature are generally junior in position to a first mortgage/lien holder. As such, the credit union can and should protect its Home Equity portfolio as securely as possible from collateral damage if a first mortgage proceeds into foreclosure. Question: Will the credit union receive a notice if the […]
Archive for Mortgages
Refinanced Debt Fraud – No New Money
This California Appellate Panel rendered an opinion favoring creditors who refinance a debt in reliance upon a fraudulent financing statement, even though no new money is advanced. In this case, debtors had an existing loan with the bank and were unable to make the agreed payments. Debtors requested an extension of time to repay the […]
Collateral Taken Out-of-State
Borrower moving collateral to another State dissolved security interest when creditor did not file a financing statement in Georgia within four months after the debtor moved to that state. Facts: 1. Debtor, Specialty Contracting and Supply Company, granted a security interest in its equipment, among other items of collateral, to one Richard Fraley; Fraley was an officer […]
Chapter 13 Plan Cures Arrearage
Debtors’ residence was in a mortgage foreclosure when, after the foreclosure judgment but prior to the sheriff’s sale, the debtors filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy. The debtors’ Chapter 13 Plan provided for curing the prepetition arrearage over the term of the Chapter 13 plan and also provided for regular monthly payments on the mortgage after […]
Right of Rescission – Refinance
Federal Right of Rescission applies to additional funds advanced with refinance. The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) was adopted by Congress to promote the informed use of consumer credit. Consumers may rescind a credit transaction within three business days of its consummation where the lender acquires a mortgage interest in the debtor’s principal dwelling as security. […]
Reaffirmation, Redemption or Surrender of Collateral
In some jurisdictions, but not in Michigan, Bankrupt debtors must either redeem, reaffirm or surrender the collateral and cannot keep the collateral and otherwise continue making payments. When a debtor files a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the Bankruptcy Code provides that the debtor(s) must either: 1) “reaffirm” their secured obligations and keep the collateral pledged on the […]
Credit Union Liability: Failure to Payoff Lien
Here, Progressive Credit Union was held liable for more than $158,000.00 when the credit union granted a secured loan to a member and did not pay off a prior lienholder. The appellate court found the credit union liable to the former lienholder. When Progressive Credit Union granted this loan, it searched the county and state lien records and […]
Credit Union Security Interest Extinquished
Here, Dutch Point Credit Union’s perfected security interest was extinquished upon the sale its collateral by a automobile repair facility. The credit union granted a loan secured by debtor’s Datsun automobile. The credit union properly placed its lien on the vehicle. After the loan was granted, the vehicle was in an accident during the same year. […]
Michigan Foreclosure Deficiency Defined
ISSUE: Whether a mortgagee bidding total debt at foreclosure sale can recover post-foreclosure advances for repairs and/or improvements through a deficiency action against mortgagor. CONCLUSION: A mortgagee (Lender) cannot pursue a mortgagor for a deficiency arising from post-foreclosure advances expended to repair or improve the premises. When a mortgagee makes a full credit bid for […]
Contaminated Mortgage Property
In this case, Wachovia Bank of North Carolina held a mortgage on environmentally contaminated property. The mortgage went into default and the bank foreclosed on the property, purchasing the property at the sheriff’s sale. The bank then sold the property to purchasers who later sued the bank since the property was contaminated. The Comprehensive Environmental […]