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28
Nov
2023

Right of Rescission – Refinance

Federal Right of Rescission applies to additional funds advanced with refinance.   The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) was adopted by Congress to promote the informed use of consumer credit. Consumers may rescind a credit transaction within three business days of its consummation where the lender acquires a mortgage interest in the debtor’s principal dwelling as security. […]

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27
Nov
2023

Collection Letter Not Required Before Filing Suit

The Sixth Circuit Court has ruled that the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) does not require an attorney to send a collection letter to the borrowers before a creditor files suit against the borrower(s).   In this case, the creditor’s attorney did not send a demand letter to the debtor prior to filing suit. Here, the Sixth Circuit additionally ruled that […]

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27
Nov
2023

Creditor Required to Release Lien

In this case, Robert Schultz and his wife owed more than $15,000 to Hancock Bank on a loan secured by debtors’ Chevrolet Caprice. The amount owed was not in dispute. Debtors’ Chapter 13 Plan proposed to repay Hancock Bank the value of its security, which was listed at $8,175. The balance of the funds owed […]

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24
Nov
2023

Fraudulent Check Endorsement by Borrower

In the case of Union Bank & Trust v. Elmore County National Bank (Supreme Court of Alabama, Case No. 1900804), the Union Bank’s loan to a debtor resulted in a $10,900 loss. Here, Union Bank issued a loan to one Bill Burnette in the amount of $10,900 for the purpose of purchasing a Dodge Caravan. […]

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23
Nov
2023

Collateral Taken Out-of-State

Borrower moving collateral to another State dissolved security interest when creditor did not file a financing statement in Georgia within four months after the debtor moved to that state. Facts: 1. Debtor, Specialty Contracting and Supply Company, granted a security interest in its equipment, among other items of collateral, to one Richard Fraley; Fraley was an officer […]

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22
Nov
2023

Refinanced Debt Fraud – No New Money

This California Appellate Panel rendered an opinion favoring creditors who refinance a debt in reliance upon a fraudulent financing statement, even though no new money is advanced. In this case, debtors had an existing loan with the bank and were unable to make the agreed payments. Debtors requested an extension of time to repay the […]

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21
Nov
2023

Preferential Transfer: Creditor Retains Debtor Garnishment Funds Received within 90-Days of Bankruptcy Filing

Creditor retains garnishment funds received within two weeks before debtor filed bankruptcy. Court ruled in this case that date garnishment was “served” on garnishee defendant placed garnished funds outside of 90-day window for Trustee to set aside transfer to creditor. Here, the bankruptcy trustee sought to compel First of America Bank to return garnishment funds received […]

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20
Nov
2023

Defective Automobile Lien Enforced

A creditor who improperly identified its secured interest on a vehicle title as the “owner” instead of a “lienholder” was sufficient to perfect its security interest in the motor vehicle. In this case, the creditor intended to place a lien on the debtor’s vehicle, however, creditor mistakenly designated itself on the certificate of title as the […]

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17
Nov
2023

Incompetency Defense in Collection Suit

In this case, Sikorsky Federal Credit Union of Connecticut brought suit on a note signed by the debtor in the amount of $5,253.64. The note provided for sixty installment payments; the purpose for the loan was to extinguish existing debts as well as pay, in part, for the funeral of the debtor’s longtime friend. The […]

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16
Nov
2023

“Cancelled Mortgage” Enforceable

Here, the Court held that the Credit Union’s mortgage on a member’s real estate, inadvertently marked as “cancelled” when the loan was not paid, was still enforceable. This mortgage, sold by the Credit Union to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp., was accidentally stamped as “cancelled” or paid. The mortgage was foreclosed upon and the […]

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